Karakteristik Geomorfologi Daerah Posso Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara dan Sekitarnya
The landforms in the Gorontalo area are only limited to the physiographic division of Gorontalo. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the geomorphological characteristics of the research area to obtain detailed data that can be used as basic data for the theoretical purposes of Gorontalo geomorphology and disaster applications. The method used in this research is field observation and visual interpretation using satellite imagery, namely GeoEye (GoogleEarth) and Digital Elevation Model. Data analysis was carried out in the form of an analysis of the geomorphological condition of the research area supported by the results of image interpretation—determination of geomorphological units using the Van Zuidam classification. The results showed that the geomorphology of the study area consisted of six geomorphological units: structural hills, volcanic hills, denudational hills, denudational plains, fluvial plains, and marine plains. The morphography and morphometry of the research area are hilly, lowland, and coastal plains generally located at an altitude of 0-393 masl with slopes ranging from flat to extremely steep with a sloping pattern. The morphology of the landform units in the study area starts from the Early Miocene to the Holocene in the form of magmatism, volcanism, and exogenous processes. The presence of geological structures in the form of fractures and faults in geomorphological units and the influence of exogenous processes on landforms can be a reference in mapping the direction of mitigation in the research area, theoretically and practically.
Keywords: Flow Pattern; Geomorphological Unit; Morphochronology; Morphology; River Stadia.
Harun, B., Arifin, Y. I., & Manyoe, I. N. (2022). Karakteristik Geomorfologi Daerah Posso Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara dan Sekitarnya. Jambura Geoscience Review, 4(2), 145-157.
Improving Disaster Mitigation Capability from an Early Age by Strengthening Disaster Literacy for Students at SD Negeri 10 Bonepantai Bone Bolango Regency
Tihu Village is located on the southern coast of Gorontalo and is included in an area prone to earthquakes and tsunamis. The impact of the earthquake and tsunami disaster can be in the form of loss of life and material. The losses incurred as a result of a disaster are usually caused by the local community's lack of responsiveness in dealing with an impending disaster. Mitigation efforts are needed in tsunami-prone areas to prevent casualties and material losses. Mitigation efforts can be carried out by socializing the earthquake and tsunami disaster and making tsunami evacuation routes. The programs implemented through this service activity are: 1) survey of potential disasters and identification of disaster-prone zones; 2) manufacture of disaster risk reduction information boards; 3) construction of evacuation route boards and assembly points; 4) Socialization of earthquake and tsunami disaster risk reduction; 5) Installation of evacuation route boards and assembly points.
Keywords: Disaster, Earthquake, Tsunami, Evacuation, Socialization.
Manyoe, I. N., Arifin, Y. I., Zainuri, A., Yunitasari, W. I., & Biya, N. S. F. (2022). Improving Disaster Mitigation Capability from an Early Age by Strengthening Disaster Literacy for Students at SD Negeri 10 Bonepantai Bone Bolango Regency. Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal, 8(2), 1263-1272.
Geochemistry analysis of geothermal water in Tulabolo Timur, Sulawesi, Indonesia
Gorontalo has several geothermal manifestations, such as Lombongo, Pangi, Libungo, Hungayono and Tulabolo Timur. Research on geothermal areas must be carried out to obtain surface and subsurface information, then the geothermal areas can be further developed. The purpose of this study was to analyse the geochemistry water of the geothermal water in Tulabolo Timur, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, Sulawesi, Indonesia. The research method is divided into field observations and laboratory analysis. Data processing using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) for cation and anion test. Data processing using Picaro Water Isotope Analyzer for isotope test. Subsurface temperature is determined using the geothermometer Na-K Giggenbach formula. The results of this research show that the fluid type of Tulabolo Timur geothermal area is chloride and the origin of fluid is from deep reservoir. Geothermal fluid when it approaches the surface is not affected by surrounding rocks. Tulabolo Timur geothermal fluids are categorized in the upflow zone. Geothermal fluid when it reaches the surface is diluted with meteoric water. Meteoric water is infiltrated below the surface in the recharge area, which is located in the north and south of the study area. The subsurface temperature of Tulabolo Timur is included in the high-temperature system.
Napu, S. S. S., Manyoe, I. N., & Arifin, Y. I. (2022, April). Geochemistry analysis of geothermal water in Tulabolo Timur, Sulawesi, Indonesia. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 1003, No. 1, p. 012034). IOP Publishing.
Action Program and Socialization of Plastic Waste Hazards for Health and Environment in Tanjung Kramat, Gorontalo
The Tanjung Kramat area is one of the areas on the southern coast of Gorontalo which is polluted by plastic waste. Activities are needed to increase public knowledge. The purpose of community service is to socialize the dangers of plastic waste to health and the environment and to carry out an action program to clean up the coastal and marine environment. Methods are identification and survey, socialization, and action program. The results show that through socialization and action programs there is a change in mindset and attitude patterns in the community. The community admitted that they only got knowledge about plastic waste during socialization activities. People expressed concern about the dangers of plastic waste. In the community action program, they no longer burn plastic waste. The community said that they could reduce the use of plastic waste, for example by replacing plastic shopping bags with shopping bags made of woven rattan. This community service is the first step for reducing the use of plastic waste in the Tanjung Kramat area.
Manyoe, I.N., Napu, S. S. S., Supriadi, S., Hidayansya, T., & Sugawara, H. (2022). Action Program and Socialization of Plastic Waste Hazards for Health and Environment in Tanjung Kramat, Gorontalo. Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(1), 52-58.
Penerapan Pola Tanam Garis Kontur pada Lahan Pertanian Berbukit dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Kesuburan Tanah dan Mengendalikan Besaran Erosi
Desa Ipilo didominasi oleh topografi perbukitan yang sebagian besar dijadikan lahan bertani jagung oleh masyarakat sehingga kejadian erosi yang berimbas pada penurunan kesuburan tanah menjadi ancaman yang serius terhadap keberlangsungan aktivitas pertanian. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman pada masyarakat akan kondisi lahan serta memperkenalkan cara tanam yang lebih berkelanjutan yakni pola tanam mengikuti garis kontur. Melalui metode sosialisasi dan praktek olah tanah langsung pada lahan, kegiatan ini dapat mengembalikan kesuburan tanah dan memperkecil besaran erosi yang terjadi. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian dapat disimpulkan bahwa masyarakat mampu membuat titik-titik tanam sesuai garis kontur dengan konsep agroforestry serta mampu menerapkannya. Melalui kelompok tani yang dilatih langsung, diharapkan seluruh lahan bertani didaerah perbukitan Desa Ipilo mampu menekan kebutuhan pupuk kimia sehingga produktifitas dapat terus meningkatkan keuntungan Para petani.
Ayuba, S.R., Jaya, R., Taslim, I., & Manyoe, I. N. (2022). Penerapan Pola Tanam Garis Kontur pada Lahan Pertanian Berbukit dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Kesuburan Tanah dan Mengendalikan Besaran Erosi. JURNAL ABDIMAS DOSMA (JAD), 1(1), 19-23.